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Eukesh (खँल्हाबल्हा | योगदान) m Eukesh moved page माडागास्कर to मादागास्कर |
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{{Infobox country |
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|conventional_long_name = गणतन्त्र मादागास्कर |
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|native_name = {{unbulleted list |''Repoblikan'i Madagasikara'' |''République de Madagascar''}} |
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|common_name = Madagascar |
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|image_flag = Flag of Madagascar.svg |
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|image_coat = Seal of Madagascar.svg |
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|symbol_type = Seal egg |
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|national_motto = |
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{{unbulleted list |
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| {{nowrap|{{native phrase|mg|"Fitiavana, Tanindrazana, Fandrosoana"|italics=off}}}} |
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| {{native phrase|fr|"Amour, patrie, progrès"|italics=off}} |
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| {{small|"Love, Fatherland, Progress"}}{{lower|0.2em|<ref name=4thRepublic>{{fr}} {{cite web |last=Le Comité Consultatif Constitutionnel |title=''Projet de Constitution de la Quatrième République de Madagascar'' |publisher=Madagascar Tribune |date=1 October 2010 |url=http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/61BvMnZmH |archivedate=24 August 2011 |accessdate =24 August 2011}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}} |
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}} |
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|image_map = MDG orthographic.svg |
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|national_anthem = ''[[Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!]]''<br />{{small|''Oh, Beloved Land of our Ancestors!''}} |
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|official_languages = {{hlist |[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]] |[[French language|French]]}} |
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| ethnic_groups = |
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<!--READ FIRST: Section has been maintained in its present form since the page was awarded "Featured Article" status. Please do not alter this information without seeking general consensus on the talk page. Thank you.--> |
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{{unbulleted list |
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| 26% [[Merina people|Merina]] |
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| 15% [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] |
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| 12% [[Betsileo people|Betsileo]] |
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| 7% [[Tsimihety people|Tsimihety]] |
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| 6% [[Sakalava people|Sakalava]] |
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| 5% [[Antaisaka people|Antaisaka]] |
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| 5% [[Antandroy]] |
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| 24% [[Ethnic groups of Madagascar|Other]]s |
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}} |
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| ethnic_groups_year = 2004<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |title=MADAGASCAR: general data |publisher=Populstat.info |accessdate=2013-07-15}}</ref> |
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| demonym = Malagasy<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |title=Demonyms – Names of Nationalities |publisher=Geography.about.com |accessdate=2013-07-15}}</ref> |
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|capital = [[Antananarivo]] |
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|latd=18 |latm=55 |latNS=S |longd=47 |longm=31 |longEW=E |
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|government_type = [[Semi-presidential system|Semi-presidential]] [[republic]] |
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|leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Madagascar|President]] |
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|leader_name1 = {{nowrap|[[Hery Rajaonarimampianina]]}} |
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|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] |
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|leader_name2 = [[Omer Beriziky]] |
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|legislature = [[Parliament of Madagascar|Parliament]] |
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|upper_house = [[Senate of Madagascar|Senate]] |
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|lower_house = [[National Assembly of Madagascar|National Assembly]] |
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|largest_city = [[Antananarivo]] |
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|area_km2 = 587,041 |
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|area_sq_mi = 226,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |
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|area_rank = 47th |
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|area_magnitude = 1 E11 |
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|percent_water = 0.009% |
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|water area = 5,501 |
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|population_estimate = 22,005,222 |
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|population_estimate_year = 2012<ref name=cia/> |
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|population_estimate_rank = 53rd |
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|population_census = 12,238,914 |
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|population_census_year = 1993 |
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|population_density_km2 = 35.2 |
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|population_density_sq_mi = 91.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |
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|population_density_rank = 174th |
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|GDP_PPP_year = 2011 |
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|GDP_PPP = $20.400 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=25&pr.y=14&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=674&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Madagascar |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=19 April 2012 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6AJw9Rnle |archivedate=31 August 2012}}</ref> |
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $933<ref name=imf2/> |
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|GDP_nominal = $10.025 billion<ref name=imf2/> |
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|GDP_nominal_year = 2011 |
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|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $458<ref name=imf2/> |
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|Gini_year = 2010 |
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|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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|Gini = 44.1 <!--number only--> |
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|Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=2 March 2011}}</ref> |
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|Gini_rank = |
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|HDI_year = 2010 |
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|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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|HDI = 0.435 <!--number only--> |
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|HDI_ref = |
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|HDI_rank = 135th |
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|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] |
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|sovereignty_note = from [[France]] |
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|established_event1 = Date |
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|established_date1 = 26 June 1960 |
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|currency = [[Malagasy ariary]] |
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|currency_code = MGA |
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|time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] |
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|utc_offset = +3 |
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|time_zone_DST = {{nowrap|not observed<ref name="Bradtp2">Bradt (2011), p. 2.</ref>}} |
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|demonym = [[Malagasy people|Malagasy]]<ref name=NatGeo1/> |
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|utc_offset_DST = +3 |
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|drives_on = right |
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|calling_code = [[+261]]<ref name="Bradtp2" /> |
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|cctld = [[.mg]] |
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}} |
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मादागास्कर छगू अफ्रिकी देय् ख। |
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==ईतिहास== |
==ईतिहास== |
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==भूगोल== |
==भूगोल== |
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१८:४६, २० मार्च २०१४तक्कया संस्करण
| म्ये: Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! Oh, Beloved Land of our Ancestors! | |
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| राजधानी | Antananarivo |
| तधंगु सहर | Antananarivo |
| औपचारिक भाय | |
| सरकार | Semi-presidential republic |
| - President | Hery Rajaonarimampianina |
| - Prime Minister | Omer Beriziky |
| Independence | from France |
| - Date | 26 June 1960 |
| क्षेत्रफल | |
| - फुकं | {{{area}}} किमि² (47th) |
| ({{{areami²}}} वर्ग माइल) | |
| - लयागु प्रतिशत (%) | 0.009% |
| जनसंख्या | |
| - 2012[१] एस्टिमेटेड | 22,005,222 (53rd) |
| - 1993 सेन्सस् | 12,238,914 |
| - जनघनत्व | {{{population_density}}}/किमि² (174th) ({{{population_densitymi²}}}/वर्ग माइल) |
| कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (पि पि पि) | 2011 एस्टिमेट |
| - फुकं | $20.400 billion[२] ({{{GDP_PPP_rank}}}) |
| - प्रति छ्यं | $933[२] ({{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank}}}) |
| मुद्रा | Malagasy ariary (MGA)
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| ई क्षेत्र | EAT (UTC+3) |
| - वर्खा (DST) | not observed[३] (UTC+3) |
| इन्टरनेट TLD | .mg |
| कलिंग कोड | ++261[३]
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मादागास्कर छगू अफ्रिकी देय् ख।
ईतिहास
भूगोल
अर्थतन्त्र
राजनीति
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedcia - ↑ २.० २.१ Madagascar. International Monetary Fund. मूलिधंसाय् तिथि 31 August 2012 कथं। 19 April 2012 कथं।
- ↑ ३.० ३.१ Bradt (2011), p. 2.