फिनल्यान्ड

Suomen tasavalta
Republiken Finland
फिनल्यान्ड गणतन्त्र

ध्वांय राष्ट्रीय चिं
म्ये: Maamme  (Finnish) Vårt land  (Swedish) "Our Land"
फिनल्यान्डयागु नक्सा
राजधानी	Helsinki 60°10′N 24°56′E
तधंगु सहर	capital
औपचारिक भाय	Finnish, Swedish
सरकार	Semi-presidential republic
- President	Tarja Halonen (sd)
- Prime Minister	Jyrki Katainen (nc)
- Parliament's speaker	Eero Heinäluoma (sd)
Independence	from Russian Empire
- Autonomy	March 29, 1809
- Declared	December 6, 1917
- Recognised	January 4, 1918
Accession to EU	January 1, 1995
क्षेत्रफल
- फुकं	{{{area}}} किमि² (64th)
	({{{areami²}}} वर्ग माइल)
- लयागु प्रतिशत (%)	10,0
जनसंख्या
- 2008 एस्टिमेटेड	5,323,489 (111th)
- 2000 सेन्सस्	5,155,000
- जनघनत्व	{{{population_density}}}/किमि² (201st) ({{{population_densitymi²}}}/वर्ग माइल)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (पि पि पि)	2007 एस्टिमेट
- फुकं	$185.853 billion (52nd)
- प्रति छ्यं	$35,349 (IMF) (12th)
मुद्रा	Euro (€)² (EUR)
ई क्षेत्र	EET (UTC+2)
- वर्खा (DST)	EEST (UTC+3)
इन्टरनेट TLD	.fi, .ax ³
कलिंग कोड	+358

फिनल्यान्ड [ˈfɪnlənd] , आधिकारिक कथं गणतन्त्र फिनल्यान्ड छगू नर्डिक देय् ख। थ्व देय्‌ उत्तरी युरोपया फेन्नोस्क्यान्दिया क्षेत्रय् ला। थ्व देय्या सीमाय् स्विदेन (पश्चिम), रुस (पूर्व) व नर्वे (उत्तर) ला धाःसा इस्तोनिया दक्षिणय् फिनल्यान्दया खादिया मेगु सिथय् ला। थ्व देय्या राजधानी हेल्सिन्की ख।

थ्व देय्या कूल जनसंख्या करिब ५।३ मिलियन दु। थ्व जनसंख्या आपालं दक्षिणी क्षेत्रय् अवस्थित दु। थ्व देय् युरोपया ८गु दक्ले तःधंगु देय् व युरोपया दक्ले म्हो जनघनत्त्व दूगु देय् ख। The native language for most of the population is Finnish, a member of the Finno-Ugric language family most closely related to Estonian and one of the four official EU languages not of Indo-European origin. The second official language, Swedish, is spoken by a 5.5 percent minority. Finland is a democratic, parliamentary republic with a mostly Helsinki-based central government and local governments in 415 municipalities. A total of a million residents live in Greater Helsinki (including Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa and Kauniainen) and a third of the GDP is produced there. Other major cities include Tampere, Turku, and Oulu.

Finland was historically part of Sweden and from 1809 an autonomous Grand Duchy within the Russian Empire. Finland's declaration of independence in 1917 from Russia was followed by a civil war, wars against the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany, and a period of official neutrality during the Cold War. Finland joined the United Nations in 1955 and the European Union in 1995 and participates in the Eurozone. Finland has been ranked the second most stable country in the world, in a survey based on social, economic, political, and military indicators.

Finland has seen very good results in many international comparisons of national performance such as the share of high-technology manufacturing, public education, health care, the rate of gross domestic product growth, and the protection of civil liberties.