छ्येलेमि:Eukesh/Auto/NepalScript/माइकल फ्याराडे

थ्व पौ देवनागरीं बोट छ्यला थःमंतुं नेपाललिपिइ हिलातःगु ख। थ्व पौयात च्वसु पतिइ यंकेन्ह्यः छकः ब्वनाः पाय्छि जू/मजूगू स्वयादिसँ। 𑐩𑐵𑐂𑐎𑐮 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾 (𑐀𑐒𑑂𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷: Michael Faraday; 𑑒𑑒 𑐳𑐾𑐥𑑂𑐚𑐾𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐬 𑑑𑑗𑑙𑑑 – 𑑒𑑕 𑐀𑐐𑐳𑑂𑐚 𑑑𑑘𑑖𑑗) 𑐕𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐀𑐒𑑂𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖 𑐰𑐿𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑑅। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐟𑑂𑐰 (Electromagnetism) 𑐰 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟-𑐬𑐳𑐵𑐫𑐣 (Electrochemistry) 𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐷𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑑀𑐐𑐡𑐵𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑑄𑐟𑐶𑑄 𑐮𑐸𑐩𑑄𑐎𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵।

𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐍𑐥𑐔𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐎 𑐱𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐵 𑐟𑐳𑐎𑑄 𑐩𑑂𑐴𑑀 𑐖𑐎 𑐡𑐸𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑅𑐳𑐵𑑄, 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅 𑐂𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐨𑐵𑐰𑐱𑐵𑐮𑐷 𑐰𑐿𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐩𑐢𑑂𑐫𑐾 𑐕𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐖𑐸𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 "𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐷𑐫 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐬𑐞" (Electromagnetic induction), "𑐜𑐵𑐫𑐩𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐐𑑂𑐣𑐾𑐚𑐶𑐖𑐩" (Diamagnetism), 𑐰 "𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐰𑐶𑐔𑑂𑐕𑐾𑐡𑐣" (Electrolysis) 𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐟 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐳𑐣𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑄 𑐴𑐾 "𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐩𑑀𑐚𑐬" (Electric motor) 𑐰 "𑐖𑐾𑐣𑐾𑐬𑐾𑐚𑐬" (Generator) 𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐰𑐶𑐢𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐨𑐰 𑐖𑐸𑐮।

𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐖𑐷𑐰𑐣

𑐩𑐵𑐂𑐎𑐮 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐣𑑂𑐩 𑐮𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐣𑐫𑐵 "𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐂𑐒𑑂𑐐𑐚𑐣 𑐧𑐚𑑂𑐳" (Newington Butts) 𑐫𑑂 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐐𑐬𑐶𑐧 𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐰𑐵𑐬𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑅। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐧𑐸 𑐣𑑃-𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐂𑐩𑑂𑐴 (Blacksmith) 𑐏𑑅। 𑐐𑐬𑐶𑐧𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐞𑑄 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐠𑐩𑐶𑐎 𑐱𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐵 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐥𑑂𑐰 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾 𑐩𑐏𑐣।

𑑑𑑔 𑐡𑑃𑐫𑐵 𑐄𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐳𑐦𑐹 𑐥𑐳𑐮𑐫𑑂 "𑐳𑐦𑐹 𑐟𑐵𑐂𑐩𑑂𑐴" (Bookbinder) 𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑑗 𑐡𑑃𑐫𑐵 𑐃𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐫𑐎𑑂𑐰 𑐰𑐶𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐦𑐹𑐟 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐏𑐣, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑑄 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐶𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐶 𑐬𑐸𑐔𑐶 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐮𑐣। 𑐰𑐶𑐱𑐾𑐲 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑑅 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 (Electricity) 𑐫𑐵 𑐧𑐵𑐬𑐾𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐫𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑅।

𑐰𑐿𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐖𑐷𑐰𑐣

𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑑𑑒 𑐫𑑂, 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 𑐄𑐐𑐸 𑐂𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐖𑐵𑑅𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐬𑐳𑐵𑐫𑐣𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐷 𑐴𑐩𑑂𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐷 𑐜𑐾𑐨𑐷 (Humphry Davy) 𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐰𑐔𑐣 (Lecture) 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐾𑐣𑐾𑐏𑐣। 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 𑐄𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐰𑐔𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐫𑑂 𑑓𑑐𑑐 𑐥𑑁𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑑀𑐚 𑐟𑐫𑐵𑐬 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑑅 𑐜𑐾𑐨𑐷𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐕𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐧𑐶𑐮। 𑐜𑐾𑐨𑐷 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑐣𑐵𑑅 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐨𑐵𑐰𑐶𑐟 𑐖𑐸𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮 𑐰 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵𑐟 "𑐬𑑀𑐫𑐮 𑐂𑐣𑑂𑐳𑑂𑐚𑐶𑐔𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐳𑐣" (Royal Institution) 𑐫𑑂 𑐠𑑅 𑐳𑐴𑐵𑐫𑐎𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐧𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮।

𑐠𑐸𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐿𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐵 𑐳𑐸𑐬𑐸 𑐖𑐸𑐮।

𑐩𑐹 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐾𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐟

𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑑀𑐐𑐡𑐵𑐣𑐟𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐩𑐹 𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐠𑐮𑐾 𑐕𑐶𑑄:

𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐰 𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐟𑑂𑐰 (Electricity and Magnetism)

• 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐩𑑀𑐚𑐬 (Electric Motor): 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑒𑑑 𑐫𑑂 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 "𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐷𑐫 𑐬𑑀𑐚𑐾𑐳𑐣" (Electromagnetic rotation) 𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐰𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐴𑐾 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵 𑐰𑐣𑐵𑑅 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐩𑑀𑐚𑐬𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐢𑐵𑐬 𑐖𑐸𑐮।
• 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐷𑐫 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐬𑐞 (Electromagnetic Induction): 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑓𑑑 𑐫𑑂 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐟𑑅𑐢𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐾𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮 𑐎𑐶 𑐫𑐡𑐶 𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐎𑐷𑐫 𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐾𑐟𑑂𑐬 (Magnetic field) 𑐫𑑂 𑐴𑐶𑐄𑐥𑐵𑑅 𑐰𑐮 𑐢𑐵𑑅𑐳𑐵 𑐄𑐎𑐶𑑄 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐥𑐵𑐡𑐣 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾 𑐦𑐂। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐫𑐵𑐟 "𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑐫𑐩" (Faraday's Law) 𑐢𑐵𑐂। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐴𑐾 𑐳𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐫𑑂 "𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳𑐦𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐬" (Transformer) 𑐰 "𑐖𑐾𑐣𑐾𑐬𑐾𑐚𑐬" 𑐡𑐫𑐾𑐎𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵।
• 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾 𑐎𑐾𑐖 (Faraday Cage): 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮 𑐎𑐶 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐔𑐵𑐮𑐎 (Conductor) 𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐸𑐣𑐾 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐾𑐟𑑂𑐬 (Electric field) 𑐱𑐹𑐣𑑂𑐫 𑐡𑐂। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐕𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐵𑑅 𑐁𑑅 𑐳𑑄𑐰𑐾𑐡𑐣𑐱𑐷𑐮 𑐄𑐥𑐎𑐬𑐞𑐟𑐫𑑂𑐟 𑐳𑐸𑐬𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐶𑐟 𑐟𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵।

𑐬𑐳𑐵𑐫𑐣𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬 (Chemistry)

• 𑐧𑐾𑐣𑑂𑐖𑐶𑐣 (Benzene): 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑑄 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑒𑑕 𑐫𑑂 "𑐧𑐾𑐣𑑂𑐖𑐶𑐣" 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐸 𑐬𑐳𑐵𑐫𑐣 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮।
• 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐰𑐶𑐔𑑂𑐕𑐾𑐡𑐣 (Electrolysis): 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟 𑐰𑐶𑐔𑑂𑐕𑐾𑐡𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑐫𑐩𑐟 (Laws of Electrolysis) 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐶𑐥𑐵𑐡𑐣 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐴𑐾 "𑐊𑐣𑑀𑐜" (Anode), "𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐠𑑀𑐜" (Cathode), "𑐂𑐮𑐾𑐎𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐜" (Electrode), 𑐰 "𑐁𑐫𑐣" (Ion) 𑐠𑐾𑑄 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑃𑐐𑑂𑐰𑑅𑐟 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐔𑐮𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐴𑐮𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮।

𑐮𑐸𑐩𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐶

𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑑀𑐐𑐡𑐵𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐫𑑂, "𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐥𑐵𑐳𑐶𑐚𑐾𑐣𑑂𑐳" (Capacitance) 𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐸𑐣𑐶𑐚𑐫𑐵𑐟 "𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜" (Farad, symbol: F) 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐧𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐀𑐮𑑂𑐧𑐬𑑂𑐚 𑐁𑐂𑐣𑑂𑐳𑑂𑐚𑐵𑐂𑐣 (Albert Einstein) 𑐣𑑄 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐫𑐎𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐁𑐂𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐚𑐣 𑐰 𑐖𑐾𑐩𑑂𑐳 𑐎𑑂𑐮𑐬𑑂𑐎 𑐩𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐰𑐾𑐮 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑑄 𑐦𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐜𑐾𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐶𑐥𑐵 𑐣𑑄 𑐟𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑅।

𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅 𑐟𑐳𑐎𑑄 𑐢𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐶𑐎 𑐰 𑐰𑐶𑐣𑐫𑐷 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐨𑐵𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐏𑑅। 𑐧𑐾𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐟𑐷 𑐳𑐬𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑄 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵𑐟 "𑐳𑐬" (Knighthood) 𑐫𑐵 𑐄𑐥𑐵𑐢𑐶 𑐧𑐶𑐂𑐟𑑂𑐫𑑄𑐧𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐀𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐷𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐺𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐸 𑑒𑑕 𑐀𑐐𑐳𑑂𑐚 𑑑𑑘𑑖𑑗 𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑐸𑐮।