छ्येलेमि:Eukesh/Auto/NepalScript/बौद्धिक खुंज्या
थ्व पौ देवनागरीं बोट छ्यला थःमंतुं नेपाललिपिइ हिलातःगु ख। थ्व पौयात च्वसु पतिइ यंकेन्ह्यः छकः ब्वनाः पाय्छि जू/मजूगू स्वयादिसँ। 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐧𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐥𑑂𑐮𑐾𑐖𑐶𑐫𑐬𑐶𑐖𑐩 (𑐀𑐒𑑂𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷: Plagiarism) 𑐢𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐣𑐹𑐫𑐵 𑐧𑐶𑐔𑐵𑑅, 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵, 𑐰𑐵 𑐬𑐔𑐣𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐴𑐾 𑐏𑑅 𑐢𑐎𑐵𑑅 𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐣𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐵 𑐕𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑑅। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 "𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐂𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐡𑐵𑐬𑐷" (Intellectual honesty) 𑐫𑐵 𑐄𑐮𑑂𑐮𑑄𑐑𑐣 𑐏𑑅 𑐰 𑐠𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐣𑐿𑐟𑐶𑐎𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐺𑐲𑑂𑐚𑐶𑑄 "𑐢𑑀𑐎𑐵" (Fraud) 𑐰𑐵 "𑐏𑐸𑐂𑐐𑐸" (Theft) 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑑅।[१] 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐠𑐷𑐠𑐷 𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐖𑐸𑐂 𑐦𑐸:
- 𑐎𑐥𑐷-𑐥𑐾𑐳𑑂𑐟: 𑐩𑐾𑐥𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐳𑐸 𑐐𑐠𑐾 𑐏𑑅 𑐀𑐠𑐾 𑐴𑐾 𑐣𑐎𑐮 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸।
- 𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐶𑐒 (Paraphrasing): 𑐳𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐟 𑐩𑐢𑐵𑐳𑐾𑑄 𑐩𑐾𑐥𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑃𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑃𑐐𑑂𑐰𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐴𑐶𑐮𑐾𑐐𑐸।
- 𑐧𑐶𑐔𑐵𑑅 𑐏𑐸𑐂𑐐𑐸: 𑐩𑐾𑐥𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑑁𑐮𑐶𑐎 𑐳𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟 𑐧𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑐶𑐔𑐵𑑅𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐟𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸।
𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐎𑐸𑐠𑐶, 𑐰𑐶𑐱𑑂𑐰𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐮𑐫, 𑐰 𑐥𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐟𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐟𑐳𑐎𑑄 𑐐𑐩𑑂𑐨𑐷𑐬 𑐀𑐥𑐬𑐵𑐢𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐴𑐣𑐶। 𑐫𑐡𑐶 𑐳𑐸𑑄 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐵𑐩𑐶𑑄 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐢𑐵𑑅𑐳𑐵, 𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐦𑐾𑐮 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐵 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐎𑐸𑐠𑐶𑑄 𑐥𑐶𑐟𑐶𑐣𑐵 𑐕𑑂𑐰𑐂𑐐𑐸 𑐖𑐸𑐂 𑐦𑐸। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 "𑐮𑐾𑐏𑐵𑐢𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐬" (Copyright) 𑐄𑐮𑑂𑐮𑑄𑐑𑐣 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵 𑐨𑐔𑐵 𑐥𑐵𑑅; 𑐮𑐾𑐏𑐵𑐢𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐎𑐵𑐣𑐸𑐣𑐷 𑐏𑑃 𑐏𑑅𑐳𑐵 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐿𑐟𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑑃 𑐏𑑅। 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑑂𑐰𑐥𑑄 𑐥𑐣𑐾𑐟 𑐰𑐶𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄 "𑐄𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐬𑐞" (Citation) 𑐰 "𑐬𑐾𑐦𑐬𑐾𑐣𑑂𑐳" (Reference) 𑐧𑐶𑐩𑐵𑑅।
𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐩
[सम्पादन]𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐀𑐰𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐞𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳 𑐠𑐠𑐾 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸:
- 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐔𑐷𑐣 𑐎𑐵𑐮: 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐔𑐷𑐣 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐷𑐳 𑐰 𑐬𑑀𑐩𑐫𑐵 𑐃𑐮𑐫𑑂, 𑐩𑐾𑐥𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐧𑐵𑑄𑐮𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑃 𑐣𑐎𑐮 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐩𑐵𑐣 (Homage) 𑐰𑐵 "𑐩𑐶𑐩𑐾𑐳𑐶𑐳" (Mimesis - 𑐣𑐎𑐮) 𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐎𑐵𑐂𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑅। 𑐄𑐐𑐸 𑐃𑐮𑐫𑑂 "𑐩𑑁𑐮𑐶𑐎𑐟𑐵" (Originality) 𑐄𑐮𑐶 𑐩𑐴𑐟𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐞 𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐩𑐫𑐵𑐂𑐐𑐸 𑐖𑐸𑐮।
- 𑐥𑐸𑐣𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐵𑐐𑐬𑐞: 𑐢𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐳𑐵/𑐕𑐵𑐥𑐵𑐏𑐵𑐣𑐵 (Printing press) 𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐰𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑑄, 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐥𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐰 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐩𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐰 𑐩𑐴𑐟𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐞 𑐖𑐸𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐮।
- 𑐬𑑀𑐩𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐎 𑐫𑐸𑐐: 𑑑𑑘𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐂 "𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐶𑐨𑐵" (Genius) 𑐰 "𑐩𑑁𑐮𑐶𑐎𑐟𑐵" 𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐰𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐞𑐵 𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳 𑐖𑐸𑐮, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑑄 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐶𑐎 𑐰 𑐧𑑁𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶𑐎 𑐏𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐐𑐮𑐟 𑐢𑐎𑐵𑑅 𑐥𑐮𑐶𑐳𑑂𑐠𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐟।
- 𑐜𑐶𑐖𑐶𑐚𑐮 𑐫𑐸𑐐: 𑐂𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐬𑐣𑐾𑐟𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐞𑑄 "𑐎𑐥𑐷-𑐥𑐾𑐳𑑂𑐟" 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑅𑐥𑐸 𑐖𑐸𑐮, 𑐟𑐬 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑑄 "𑐥𑑂𑐮𑐾𑐖𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐖𑐩 𑐔𑐾𑐎𑐬" (Plagiarism checker) 𑐳𑐦𑑂𑐟𑐰𑐾𑐫𑐬 (𑐐𑐠𑐾𑐎𑐶 Turnitin) 𑐥𑐵𑐏𑐾𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐮𑐸𑐂𑐎𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑑄 𑐀𑑅𑐥𑐸 𑐖𑐸𑐮।
𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐳𑑃
[सम्पादन]𑐮𑐶𑐢𑑄𑐳𑐵
[सम्पादन]- ↑ Posner, Richard A. (2007). The Little Book of Plagiarism. Pantheon.