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𑐠𑐩𑐳 𑐖𑐾𑐦𑐬𑐳𑐣 | |||||||||||||
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Portrait, 1800 | |||||||||||||
| 3rd 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐥𑐟𑐶 | |||||||||||||
| In office March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809 | |||||||||||||
| Vice President |
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| Preceded by | 𑐖𑐣 𑐊𑐡𑐩𑑂𑐳 | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | 𑐖𑐾𑐩𑑂𑐳 𑐩𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐳𑐣 | ||||||||||||
| 2nd Vice President of the United States | |||||||||||||
| In office March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801 | |||||||||||||
| President | John Adams | ||||||||||||
| Preceded by | John Adams | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Aaron Burr | ||||||||||||
| 1st United States Secretary of State | |||||||||||||
| In office March 22, 1790 – December 31, 1793 | |||||||||||||
| President | George Washington | ||||||||||||
| Preceded by | John Jay (acting) | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Edmund Randolph | ||||||||||||
| 2nd United States Minister to France | |||||||||||||
| In office May 17, 1785 – September 26, 1789 | |||||||||||||
| Appointed by | Confederation Congress | ||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Benjamin Franklin | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | William Short | ||||||||||||
| 𑐩𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐵 𑐰 𑐰𑐵𑐞𑐶𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐳𑐣𑑂𑐢𑐶 𑐰𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑑄𑐟𑐶𑑄 𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐞𑐵𑐢𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐩𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐷 | |||||||||||||
| In office May 7, 1784 – May 11, 1786 | |||||||||||||
| Appointed by | Confederation Congress | ||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||||||||||
| Delegate from Virginia to the Congress of the Confederation | |||||||||||||
| In office June 6, 1782 – May 7, 1784 | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | James Madison | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Richard Henry Lee | ||||||||||||
| 2nd Governor of Virginia | |||||||||||||
| In office June 1, 1779 – June 3, 1781 | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Patrick Henry | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | William Fleming | ||||||||||||
| 𑐀𑐮𑑂𑐧𑐾𑐩𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐮𑐾 𑐎𑐵𑐄𑐣𑑂𑐚𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐨𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐴𑐵𑐄𑐳 𑐀𑐦 𑐜𑐾𑐮𑐶𑐐𑐾𑐚𑑂𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐸𑐖𑑅[१] | |||||||||||||
| In office October 7, 1776 – May 30, 1779 | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Charles Lewis | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | George Gilmer, Jr. | ||||||||||||
| In office December 10–22, 1781 | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Isaac Davis | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | James Marks | ||||||||||||
| Delegate from Virginia to the Second Continental Congress | |||||||||||||
| In office June 20, 1775 – September 26, 1776 | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | George Washington | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | John Harvie | ||||||||||||
| 𑐀𑐮𑑂𑐧𑐾𑐩𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐮 𑐎𑐵𑐄𑐣𑑂𑐚𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐨𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐴𑐵𑐄𑐳 𑐀𑐦 𑐧𑐬𑑂𑐐𑐾𑐳𑐾𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐸𑐖𑑅 | |||||||||||||
| In office May 11, 1769[२] – June 1, 1775[३] | |||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Edward Carter[३] | ||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||||||||||
| Personal details | |||||||||||||
| Born | अप्रिल 13, सन् 1743 Shadwell Plantation, Goochland (now in Albemarle County) Virginia Colony | ||||||||||||
| Died | जुलाई 4, 1826 (आयु 83) Monticello, near Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S. | ||||||||||||
| Resting place | Monticello, Virginia | ||||||||||||
| Political party | Democratic-Republican | ||||||||||||
| Spouse | Martha Wayles (m. १७७२–१७८२) | ||||||||||||
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| Alma mater | College of William & Mary | ||||||||||||
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| Military service | |||||||||||||
| Allegiance | United States | ||||||||||||
| Branch/service | Virginia militia | ||||||||||||
| Years of service | 1775–1776 | ||||||||||||
| Rank | Colonel | ||||||||||||
| Unit | Albemarle County Militia | ||||||||||||
| Battles/wars | American Revolutionary War | ||||||||||||
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𑐠𑑀𑐩𑐳 𑐖𑐾𑐦𑐬𑐳𑐣 𑐰𑐵 𑐟𑐩𑐳𑑂 𑐖𑐾𑐦𑐬𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑐮𑐶𑐳𑑂𑐠𑐵𑐩𑐶 𑐦𑐵𑐄𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐶𑐒𑑂𑐐 𑐦𑐵𑐡𑐬 (Founding Father)𑐫𑑂 𑐕𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐰 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐷 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐑𑑀𑐲𑐞𑐵 (Declaration of Independence)𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐹 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶 𑐏। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑑓𑐩𑑂𑐴𑐩 𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐥𑐟𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑐𑑑 𑐣𑐶𑐳𑐾𑑄 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑐𑑙𑐟𑐎 𑐥𑐡𑐨𑐵𑐬 𑐎𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅 𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐥𑐟𑐶 𑐖𑐣 𑐊𑐡𑐩𑑂𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐫𑐎𑐵𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑗𑑙𑑗 𑐣𑐶𑐳𑐾𑑄 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑘𑑐𑑑 𑐟𑐎 𑐄𑐥-𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐥𑐟𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑄 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐮𑑀𑐎𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬, 𑐐𑐞𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬 𑐰 𑐣𑐵𑐐𑐬𑐶𑐎 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐵𑐰𑐎 𑐖𑐾𑐦𑐬𑑂𑐳𑐣𑐖𑐸𑑄 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐷 𑐄𑐥𑐣𑐶𑐰𑐾𑐱𑐟𑐾𑐟 𑐧𑐾𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐟𑐷 𑐱𑐵𑐳𑐣𑑄 𑐩𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐫𑐵𑐳𑐾𑑄 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐾𑐫𑑂 𑐡𑐫𑐾𑐎𑐷𑐐𑐸 𑐗𑑂𑐰𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐠𑐷-𑐠𑐷 𑐡𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐵𑐰𑐾𑐖 𑐰 𑐣𑐶𑐬𑑂𑐞𑐫 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅 𑐕𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐧𑐸𑑄𑐠𑐸𑐰𑐵 𑐰 𑐧𑐸𑑄𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐩𑐶 𑐣𑑄 𑐏।
𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃
[सम्पादन]- 𑐧𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐚𑐶𑐱 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐢𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐵𑐬𑐵𑑄𑐱 𑐡𑐺𑐲𑑂𑐚𑐶𑐎𑑀𑐞 (A Summary View of the Rights of British America)(𑑑𑑗𑑗𑑔)
- 𑐮𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐨𑑅 𑐖𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐩𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸𑐫𑐵 𑐴𑐸𑐣𑐶 𑐰 𑐁𑐰𑐱𑑂𑐫𑐎𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐑𑑀𑐲𑐞𑐵 (Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms) (𑑑𑑗𑑗𑑕)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐑𑑀𑐲𑐞𑐵 (Declaration of Independence)(𑑑𑑗𑑗𑑖)
- 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑗𑑘𑑗 𑐳 𑐥𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐳𑑄 𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐶𑐞𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐐 𑐰 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐬𑐷 𑐂𑐚𑐮𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐳𑑄𑐎𑐮𑐶𑐟 𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐥𑐣𑐥𑐟𑑂𑐬(Memorandums taken on a journey from Paris into the southern parts of France and Northern Italy, in the year 1787)
- 𑐨𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐶𑐣𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑑀𑐚𑑂𑐳 (Notes on the State of Virginia)(𑑑𑑗𑑘𑑑)
- 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐬𑐵, 𑐟𑑁𑐮 𑐰 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐊𑐎𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐟𑐵 𑐳𑑂𑐠𑐵𑐥𑐶𑐟 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑑀𑐖𑐣𑐵 (Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States) 𑐎𑐵𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐳𑐫𑑂 𑐮𑑅𑐮𑑂𑐴𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐶𑐰𑐾𑐡𑐣 (𑑑𑑗𑑙𑑐)
- " 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐰 𑐁𑐢𑐸𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐶𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐾𑐱𑐣𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐳𑐴𑐖 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸𑐥𑐵𑐏𑐾 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐳𑐸 "(An Essay Towards Facilitating Instruction in the Anglo-Saxon and Modern Dialects of the English Language) (𑑑𑑗𑑙𑑖)
- 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐾𑐣𑐾𑐚𑐫𑐵 𑐕𑑂𑐫𑐮𑐵𑐧𑐸𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑑄𑐟𑐶𑑄 𑐳𑑄𑐳𑐡𑐷𑐫 𑐀𑐨𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐸𑐀𑐮 (Manual of Parliamentary Practice for the Use of the Senate of the United States)(𑑑𑑘𑑐𑑑)
- 𑐁𑐟𑑂𑐩𑐎𑐠𑐵 (Autobiography)(𑑑𑑘𑑒𑑑) [६]
- 𑐖𑐾𑐦𑐬𑐳𑐣 𑐧𑐵𑐂𑐧𑐮, 𑐧𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐵𑐖𑐵𑐬𑐾𑐠𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐶𑐳𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐷𑐰𑐣 𑐰 𑐣𑐿𑐟𑐶𑐎𑐟𑐵 (Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth)
𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐳𑑃
[सम्पादन]𑐮𑐶𑐢𑑄𑐳𑐵
[सम्पादन]- ↑ Burgesses and Delegates.
- ↑ Jefferson, Thomas as Governor of Virginia.
- 1 2 (April 1897) "House of Burgesses, 1766 to 1775". Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 4 (4): 380–86.
- ↑ The Jefferson-Hemings Controversy Report of the Scholars Commission (2000–2001). “The DNA tests could not discriminate among the more than two dozen adult male Jeffersons in Virginia at the time Eston Hemings was conceived, and there is reasonable evidence to suggest that at least seven of those men (including Thomas Jefferson) may well have been at Monticello when Sally became pregnant with Eston.”
- ↑ The Jefferson-Hemings Controversy | C-SPAN.org.
- ↑ (1914) Autobiography of Thomas Jefferson, 1743–1790: Together with a Summary of the Chief Events in Jefferson's Life (in en). G.P. Putnam's Sons.
- ↑ A number of historians and geneticists argue that while DNA testing of Hemings' descendants reveals a genetic connection with a male ancestor in the Jefferson family, it does not conclusively prove that it was Jefferson himself who sired these children, see Jefferson-Hemings controversy.[४][५]
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